Analysis on the Threats Defense Argument Please see attached word document for help and power point is a reference to go along with it. The informat

Analysis on the Threats Defense Argument
Please see attached word document for help and power point is a reference to go along with it.

The information you provided in your PowerPoint presentation on Threats to the Global Environment has led to productive debates at the United Nations General Assembly! Hence, they are now asking you to create an additional analysis report to respond to the issues raised in these debates.
Your fourth project as a consultant for the United Nations is to develop a report that addresses the issues raised by some of the member states of the United Nations.

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Analysis on the Threats Defense Argument Please see attached word document for help and power point is a reference to go along with it. The informat
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Step I. Consider the Issues

In Assignment 3a, you were asked to create a PowerPoint identifying the four most critical threats out of eight threats provided in the table below. The four highlighted have already been used in assignment 3a

Energy sources

Civil war

Globalization

Poor health of entire populations

Lack of educational opportunities

Cultural taboos

Inappropriate uses of technology

Climate change

There are four remaining threats that you did not discuss in your PowerPoint. This assignment will focus on two ofthose four. Here are the specific tasks you will complete:
Review the remaining four threats that you did not use in Assignment 3a.

Picktwoof the four to focus on in Assignment 3b.
Identify the reasons why you think these two threats are less critical than the four threats you chose for your PowerPoint presentation.

Step II. Prepare Your Report

The UN has given you the following guidelines.

Introduction

Briefly introduce the topic of the analysis (about 100-150 words).
a. State the topic and intent of the paper.
b. Identify the two threats you will discuss in the paper in the order in which they appear in the paper.

Section I. Threat 1

a. Write an opening statement describing the perception of the threat.
b. Write one page giving three reasons that explain why you saw this threat as less critical than the four you chose for your presentation in Assignment 3a.
c. Support these reasons with at least three credible sources.

Section II. Threat 2

a. Write an opening statement describing the perception of the threat.
b. Write one page giving three reasons to explain why you saw this threat as less critical than the four you chose for your presentation in Assignment 3a.
c. Support these reasons with at least three credible sources.

Conclusion

Offer a summary (one page or less) of your defense of your choices that the United Nations can use to address their prioritization concerns.

Formatting Requirements

Your paper may consist ofup to four pages (not including the cover or reference pages).

Create headings for each section of your paper as follows:
. Introduction

. Threat 1 (include the name of your chosen threat)

. Threat 2 (include the name of your chosen threat)

. Conclusion

Use and cite four to six credible sources in your analysis. You may use the same source for more than one threat as long as you use a minimum of four different sources. A list of potential resources is available at the end of this course guide. Threats to the Global Environment

Global Environment
Crystal Messer

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Introduction

Global environment includes local and international interactions.
The interactions are affected by different environmental threats
The main global environment threats include: climate change, globalization, energy sources, and technology

Global environment includes broad and varying global environmental factors that are not determined by immediate community or national factors (Ritzer, 2011). It is nevertheless threatened by a number of factors that include climate change, globalization, energy sources and technology. Not only are these threats putting the lives of people at risk, they are also risking lives of animals and plants in general.
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Climate Change
History and Threat assessment
Climate change is the change of average weather
Major globalization began in 19th century
Led to ice age among other natural changes
Climate change became more severe in 20th century

Climate change is the change of average weather. The first encounter of climate change began in the 19th century when major natural changes were experienced including the inception of ice age. It is until the 20 century that climate change became more sever due to industrialization and high levels of pollution (Setzer & Byrnes, 2019). Currently, climate change has caused extreme weather conditions globally.
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Climate Change
Countries most Affected
Countries most affected include
Japan Affected through heavy heat waves, heavy rainfalls, Jebi Typhoon, and Osaka earth quake.
Philippines Countries most affected by the Typhoon Mangkhuts.
German – Heavy heat experienced in 2018.

The three countries most affected climate change includes Japan, Philippines and German. Japan is the most affected country by climate change flowing the 2018 heavy heat waves, heavy rain falls, Jebi Typhoon, and Osaka earth quake( Setzer & Byrnes, 2019). The second most affected country is Philippines following the Typhoon Mangkhuts case that left many displaced and others dead. The third most affected country is German following the heavy heat experienced in 2018.

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Climate Change
Effects of Climate Change
Species extinction
Climate in arctic regions have increased by approximately 5oC.
Antarctic climates are warming up at a fast rate
Oceans are becoming more acidic
More floods and droughts
Deforestation

One effect of climate change is species extinction. Most of the animals are becoming extinct after living in areas that have extreme weather conditions. Climate in arctic regions have increased by approximately 5oC while Antarctic climates are warming up at a fast rate (Setzer & Byrnes, 2019). Oceans on the other hand are becoming more acidic, while other parts of the globe are experiencing floods, droughts and deforestation.
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Climate Change

The above photo is an example of how climate change affects the weather and its repercussions to the general environment. In this photo, an area that was once rainy and green has over the years faced extreme drought. Global warming and climate change is a major cause of the above effects.
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Globalization
History And Assessment
Globalization began in the 19th century.
In 1914, first movement of people was experienced.
The movement was from Africa to Western countries.
It Led to cosmopolitan culture.

According to history, Globalization began in the 19th century when people started to move from their home countries in search of better lives in other countries. In 1914, the first mass movement of people moved from Africa to the Western countries in hope of getting better jobs was expirienced (Beaudet, Schafer, & Haslam, 2012). Due to globalization, cosmopolitan culture was developed. This led to more urbanization and high populations that eventually affected the environment negatively.
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Globalization
Effects on Environment
Globalization causes an increase in food consumption
More production of goods causes environmental stress
More transportation has increased pollution
Industrial waste has killed underwater organisms

Though globalization has many positive effects in the lives of people, it also causes major environmental effects. One of the effects is an increase in food consumption which requires more farming and food production (Beaudet, Schafer, & Haslam, 2012). Due to globalization, more transportation of food and products from one country to another is needed hence causing increased pollution. Industrial waste on the other hand has killed underwater organisms
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Globalization
Countries Most Affected
China Overpopulation has caused environmental stress and pollution
India Slams and overpopulation in urban centers pollution
Africa Due to the mass movements led to production disruptions

Globalization has greatly affected developing countries with the most affected countries include China, India and Africa. China is faced by overpopulation that has led to competing of resources hence environmental stress and pollution. In India, high development of slams and overpopulation in urban centers pollution has been experienced following globalization (Ritzer, 2011). In Africa, mass movements have disrupted mass production of the content causing increase in poverty.
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Globalization

While globalization began in 1 B.C, its greatest effects were felt in the 19th century following the domination of the Great Britain globallly. Ships and trains that could travel over the world were developed during this period. They allowed movement of slaves, and goods from one country to another. It is these movements that led to major pollutions both in the air and in the sea. (Ritzer, 2017).
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Energy Sources
History and Threat Assessment
Sun was the first source of energy
Wind was later discovered
In 1698 steam energy was discovered
Coal energy was discovered in 1850
In 1900s natural gases and oil energy were discovered

Before any other form of energy was discovered, solar energy was the main source of energy. In later years, it was discovered that wind could be converted into energy. More discoveries were made in 1698 when steam energy was discovered. Coal energy was later discovered in 1850, while In 1900s natural gases and oil energy were discovered. The later form of energy contain fossils that cause major pollutions.

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Energy Sources
Countries most Affected
Iceland Consumes the greatest energy per person. Majority of the energy originates from geothermal and hydroelectric power
Qatar- Greatest users of liquid electricity
Trinidad -Leading producer of gas and oil

Iceland is the greatest consumer of energy sources in the world due to overabundance. The country consumes the greatest energy per person with majority of the energy originates from geothermal and hydroelectric power. Qatar is one of the greatest users of liquid electricity that is provided to the population through desalination. Trinidad on the other hand is a leading producer of gas and oil
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Energy Sources
Effects of the Threat
Fossil fuels leads to production of greenhouse gases.
Burning oil releases harmful chemicals in the air
Oil spills in the oceans causes damage of ecosystems
Coal contaminates both groundwater and environment

Different energy sources leads to different effects on the environment. While most of these effects may be positive, they can also negatively impact the environment. Fossil fuels lead to production of greenhouse gases. Burning oil releases harmful chemicals in the air, while oil spills causes damage to the ecosystem. Coal energy on the other hand contaminates both groundwater and the environment.
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Energy Sources

Every energy source has some impact on the environment. While renewable energy have little harm to the environment, natural gas, oil and coal have major harmful effects to the environment. These energies leads to high levels of pollution like indicated in the above graphic. Among the major effects of energy sources are water pollution, air pollution, loss of habitat and wildlife, global warming and land use.
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Inappropriate use of technology
Threat Assessment
Industrialization led to introduction of powerful technology.
Came with new manufacturing processes in 1800s
Technology affects the society both the environment and economy
It has also caused major environmental issues
Technology causes ozone-depleting refrigerants

Technology has major effects on the society both in the environment and in the economy. While technology is used to highlight major issues affecting the society including environmental issues, it also contributes t major degradation such as pollution. Technology for example causes ozone-depleting refrigerants that have negative effects on the ecosystem. Some of the technologies release waves that are hazardous to people.
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Inappropriate use of technology
Countries mostly affected
China increased levels of pollution and unemployment, greenhouse.
Europe Pollution, too much replenishment of resources.
United States – Exposure to green house gas, noise and water pollution, and of competition of resources.

One of the countries that is highly affected by technology is China. Due to high levels of industrialization, Chine has experienced increased levels of pollution and unemployment and greenhouse. Europe on the other hand has experienced high levels of Pollution and too much replenishment of resources (Acilar, 2011). The United States on the hand experiences high exposure to green house gas, noise and water pollution, and of competition of resources.

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Inappropriate use of technology
Effects
Greenhouse gas emissions
Water and air pollution that causes health issues
Depletion of natural resources
Lack of enough natural resources
Environmental stress
Mass movements to urban areas

Despite the new technology having numerous benefits in the society, it also has many negative impacts to the environment. Among these impacts are greenhouse gas emissions, water and air pollution that causes health issues, and depletion of natural resources (Michael, James, & Mehdi, 2017). . Technology also causes Lack of enough natural resources, environmental stress, and mass movements of people to urban areas .
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Inappropriate use of technology

The above visual shows the power of technology on peoples hands. The world is now easily navigated though technology and without need for much physical energy. Technology is one of the greatest cause of globalization in the modern era. It high application in developed and developing countries is causing a lot of harm to the environment, including the high levels f pollution.
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Conclusion
Global environment is under threat of varying environmental factors
Major factors include: climate change, globalization, energy, and technology
Environmental threats posses danger to all living things.

Global environment is under threat of varying environmental factors. These factors include: climate change, globalization, and technology. Climate change is the greatest threat of the environment for it causes a major shift of temperatures. This effect leads to extreme weather conditions that destroy natural resources, while causing major health issues to people. Globalization has increased competition for resources, while technology has been a major cause of environmental pollution.

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References
Acilar, A. (2011). Exploring the Aspects of Digital Divide in a Developing Country, Issues in Informing Science and Information Technology, 8, pp. 231-244
Beaudet, P., Schafer, J. & Haslam, A. (2012).Introduction to International Development: Approaches, Actors, and Issues. Oxford University Press.
Michael, C., James, M. & Mehdi, M. (2017). The Countries Most (and Least) Likely to be Affected by Automation. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from
Ritzer, G. (2011).Globalization: The Essentials.NY: John Wiley & Sons
Setzer, J. & Byrnes, R. (2019).Global trends in climate change litigation: 2019 snapshot. London: the Grantham Research Institute on Climate Change and the Environment and the Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy.

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